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Have you found what you were looking for? Please let us know how we can make this website more comfortable for you. Send feedback. Thank you! Thank you for submitting your feedback. We will review your feedback shortly. How can we improve this article? Submit Submit. Windows Server Essentials is well-integrated with Office hosted services. In other words, you can install Windows Server Standard on a host machine and run two virtual machines with Windows Server Standard as a guest OS.
Windows Server Standard running on a host used for virtualization as a hypervisor can be used only to install Hyper-V to run VMs. Using the host OS as a full-featured server with two virtual servers is not allowed. You cannot use three full-featured servers one physical and two virtual if you have the Standard license that covers two VMs and one physical server.
The licensed Datacenter edition covers Windows Server installed on a host and allows you to run an unlimited number of virtual machines with Windows Server installed as a guest OS.
A Windows Server Essentials vs Standard comparison is outside the scope of this blog post. CAL licenses are required for both Standard and Datacenter editions. For example, if you have licensed Windows Server Standard for all processor cores of a physical server and install Windows Server Standard on a host with the Hyper-V role enabled, then you can run two VMs with Windows Server Standard. If you need to run 4 virtual machines on a server, then you need to buy one more license a set of two-core licenses to cover all cores for this server the total number of VMs is four and Windows Server Standard is used in this example.
One Standard license covers two virtual machines. If you need to run 4 VMs on a physical server that has two 8-core processors, you must buy 16 dual-core Standard licenses for Windows Server Two license sets cover all cores twice and allow you to run 4 VMs.
If you need to run an odd number of VMs on a host, you need to buy licenses for the next even number of VMs. If you need to run 4 VMs on the same physical server that has two 8-core processors but with the Windows Server Datacenter license, you need to buy 8 dual-core Datacenter licenses for Windows Server VM licensing order: Physical cores must be licensed first and only after that virtual machines must be licensed.
Taking into account the current price for Windows Server licenses, it may be better to buy Windows Server Standard licenses if you are going to run up to 12 virtual machines on a single physical server. If you need to run 14 VMs or more, the more rational decision is to buy Windows Server Datacenter. VM migration is especially needed if you run VMs in a cluster.
In this case you need to buy the number of licenses to cover all VMs on all hosts for each physical server as if you are migrating all VMs from all hosts to one host. In this case, each VM is licensed to migrate to any host. You can migrate a Windows Server license between physical servers once every 90 days. The Hyper-V virtual machine activation binds to the activated instance of Windows Server installed on a physical server that acts as a hypervisor.
Virtual machines can be activated without an internet connection. There is no need to manage product keys for VMs. Activation is preserved if licensed VMs are migrated between licensed hosts. We have two physical servers. Each server has one 6-core processor. Two VMs must run on each server. Windows Server Standard license can be used. We need to buy 8 dual-core licenses for each server because it is not possible to buy less than 8 double-core licenses to license a physical server even if there are less than 16 cores.
Note: VMs used in examples are running Windows Server of the edition mentioned in the corresponding example. Each server has one core processor. Four VMs must run on each server, and Windows Server Standard is installed on each physical server. We have to buy 16 double-core licenses or two core licenses for each server. In total, we buy four core licenses for the whole Windows Server environment.
What is the expanded support agreement between Amazon and Microsoft, and how does it benefit me? As a result of this expanded support agreement, AWS can engage directly with Microsoft to create the best possible support experience.
If necessary, AWS Support can escalate issues directly to Microsoft and work with dedicated Microsoft support engineers to help ensure issues are addressed and resolved. AWS will not share any Customer information or specific details without your permission. The customer may be asked to document their authorization and permission for jointly engaging directly with Microsoft before AWS shares any Customer information or specific details.
No, this expanded support offering does not replace a direct Microsoft support agreement. This service provides assurance that issues that may arise between an AWS Service and Microsoft product e. However, customers may run into other issues with their Microsoft applications that are separate from their AWS Services, and in this case customers should work directly through their Microsoft support relationship.
AWS customers have the flexibility of bringing on-premises Microsoft volume licenses and deploying them on Amazon EC2 instances subject to Microsoft license terms. What are my licensing options for Microsoft software on Amazon EC2? When you BYOL, the licensing cost of the product you bring is no longer included in the price of the instance. When you bring licenses, you are responsible for managing your licenses.
Amazon EC2 has features such as AWS License Manager and targeted placement on Dedicated Hosts, which help you maintain license compliance throughout the lifecycle of your licenses.
License Mobility is a Microsoft Software Assurance benefit that allows you to bring specific product licenses to shared cloud infrastructure, including default shared tenant Amazon EC2.
Active Software Assurance is required to be eligible for License Mobility. For more information on bringing licenses without Software Assurance or License Mobility benefits, please visit this section of the FAQ.
This information is included in the Microsoft Product Terms. Every product has an individual Software Assurance section that indicates License Mobility eligibility. EC2 dedicated infrastructure is always required in these scenarios. No, you must import and license your own media. Yes, when you launch an instance of your own image, your OS will prompt you to activate the image against your KMS.
Please read your licensing terms and conditions and select the AWS model that meets your needs. Generally speaking, there are various products and each have differing levels of BYOL support. Amazon EC2 offers two purchasing options that provide you with dedicated infrastructure: Dedicated Hosts and Dedicated Instances. It is important to note that most BYOL scenarios are supported through the use of Dedicated Hosts, while only certain scenarios are supported by Dedicated Instances.
When you bring products that are licensed at the physical level only e. Windows Server, certain SQL Server licenses, etc Dedicated Hosts provide visibility into physical processor and core counts and are therefore the recommended deployment model. For more information on Dedicated Hosts, visit the Dedicated Hosts detail page. For more information on Dedicated Instances, visit the Dedicated Instances detail page. I've read in my licensing terms that a license cannot move to another region or physical machine for at least 90 days.
When you enable Affinity between an instance and a Dedicated Host, that particular instance will only run on a specific Dedicated Host.
Using Dedicated Host targeting, you can launch instances onto a specific Dedicated Host, giving you full control over how your licenses are used.
For more information on these features, visit the Dedicated Hosts detail page. Windows Server licenses must be purchased from AWS in this scenario.
This service allows you to leverage your existing investments in the virtual machines that you have built to meet your IT security, configuration management, and compliance requirements by bringing those virtual machines into Amazon EC2 as ready-to-use instances. EC2 Dedicated instances and EC2 Dedicated Hosts provide instance capacity on physical servers that are fully dedicated for your use.
Dedicated infrastructure provides servers that are physically isolated for use by a single customer. If you bring existing licenses to Dedicated Hosts or Dedicated Instances, then you are using hardware that is fully dedicated to your use. A Dedicated Host is a physical EC2 server fully dedicated to you. Amazon EC2 Dedicated Hosts allow you to use your eligible software licenses from vendors, including Microsoft, on Amazon EC2, so that you get the flexibility and cost effectiveness of using your own licenses, but with the resiliency, simplicity and elasticity of AWS.
With Dedicated Hosts, you have an option to control instance placement and gain visibility into the number of sockets and cores installed on a host. Dedicated Hosts are often used when customers bring license that do not have Software Assurance or License Mobility benefits. Please visit the Dedicated Host detail page for more information. Once setup, AWS takes care of these administrative tasks on your behalf, so that you can seamlessly launch virtual machines instances on Dedicated Hosts just like you would launch an EC2 instance with AWS provided licenses.
AWS License Manager helps track licenses used with Dedicated Host, and helps you stay compliant with your specified licensing rules such as 90 day affinity. Dedicated instances are Amazon EC2 instances that run on hardware that is dedicated to a single customer.
For more information on Dedicated Instances, please visit the Dedicated Instance page. Both offerings provide instances that are dedicated to your use. However, Dedicated Hosts provide additional control over your instances and visibility into Host level resources and tooling that allows you to manage software that consumes licenses on a per-core or per-socket basis, such as Windows Server and SQL Server.
In addition, AWS Config will keep a record of how your instances use these Dedicated Host resources which will allow you to create your own license usage reports. In order to take full advantage of EC2 it is recommended that customers first consider bringing eligible licenses through License Mobility. Default tenancy EC2 allows customers to scale capacity up and down according to changing needs.
This allows customers to pay only for what they use. Dedicated Hosts are most cost effective when the host is highly utilized and in a steady, non-variable state. A Dedicated Host will support the BYOL scenarios outlined in this FAQ and provide customers with more control and visibility over how their instances are placed, which is useful for minimizing risk and licensing costs in a BYOL scenario.
Windows is the most common product brought to Dedicated Hosts. What are my options for bringing development licenses to AWS?
AWS customers have options for bringing Microsoft developer products to AWS for use on test, development, and non-production workloads. EC2 Bare Metal offers default tenant and dedicated host options. The licenses must be deployed on EC2 Dedicated Hosts. You have the option to launch instances onto a specific Dedicated Host, or you can let Amazon EC2 place the instances automatically based on your licensing preferences in AWS License Manager.
Controlling instance placement allows you to deploy applications to address licensing, corporate compliance, and regulatory requirements. You can run different instance sizes within the same instance family on a Dedicated Host using AWS Nitro instance family. This allows you to maximize utilization of your Dedicated Host fleet as well as your software licenses. How do I import and use my own Windows Server license?
Visit this link for more information on how to bring your own machine images into AWS. Keep in mind that when you choose to bring in your existing Windows Server licenses, you cannot utilize Windows Server AMIs that you purchase from AWS through license-included instances.
You must bring in your own licenses using your own software media. These changes are paired with Host level data, such as the Host ID and the number of sockets and physical cores installed on a Dedicated Host. AWS Config will also keep track of instance tags.
We recommend that you tag your instances with a meaningful identifier if you would like a human-readable way to identify BYOL instances in the AWS Config output. Visit this page for more information on AWS Config. Visit the Dedicated Hosts detail page for information on the number of instances available per Dedicated Host. On this page you will also find the number of sockets and cores installed on each EC2 Dedicated Host.
The instance, socket, and core counts vary by the instance type configuration of the Dedicated Host. In , Microsoft updated the licensing terms for dedicated hosts cloud service. For more details refer to the pricing section for software usage on Dedicated Hosts. Does License Mobility work with Windows Server? You should not use your own Windows Server license on EC2 instances with default tenancy unless you have approval from Microsoft to do so.
If you have negotiated custom terms with Microsoft and have this permission, please contact AWS support or reach out to your account manager. AWS manages the licensing for you; all you need to do is pay for the instances you use. Each instance comes with two remote connections for admin purposes only. If you require more than two connections, or need those connections for purposes other than admin, you may have to bring in additional Remote Desktop Services CALs for use on AWS.
However, if you need to migrate from license-included to BYOL and have applications or OS configurations that need to be migrated, we suggest that you reach out to our partners, such as CloudEndure or AppZero, who may be able to assist with these types of migrations.
Microsoft requires that customers complete and send a License Mobility verification form which can be downloaded here. There are various factors to consider when licensing passive failover for SQL Server. In all cases, you must license Windows Server. To assist you with your virtual core licensing calculations under the Microsoft Product Terms, we provide a table here that shows the number of virtual representations of hardware threads based on instance type.
Using this information, you can calculate the number of SQL Server licenses that you need to bring in. For additional information, we recommend referencing Microsoft documentation, such as the licensing guide for SQL Server see here.
SQL Server Web may not be used to support line of business applications e. Using AWS Config as the data source you can track configuration changes against physical resources such as sockets and cores. These changes are paired with Host level data, such as the Host ID and the number of sockets and physical cores installed. We recommend that you tag your instances with a meaningful identifier if you would like a human-readable way to identify BYOL instances in your AWS Config logs. SQL Server Developer Edition is eligible for use in non-production, development, and test workloads.
An unlimited number of end users can access SQL Server on a license included instance. However, Microsoft made changes to the license terms under these specific subscription programs that do not permit BYOL for subscriptions purchased or renewed after October 1, , and these new terms become effective at renewal.
Microsoft Dynamics On-premises can be licensed with perpetual licenses with Software Assurance SA , or with active user subscription licenses.
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